The Aswan High Dam is a massive engineering project located in southern Egypt on the Nile River. It was built between 1960 and 1970 to control flooding, provide water for irrigation, and generate hydroelectric power. The dam is about 111 meters high and 3,830 meters long, creating Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes in the world.

The Aswan High Dam plays a crucial role in Egypt’s economy by ensuring a stable water supply for agriculture and producing electricity that powers homes and industries. It also protects the country from extreme floods and droughts, making it an essential structure for development and stability.